Leonhart Fuchs “De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes”




Chicory & Endive



I was fortunate to spend the afternoon at the Andersen Horticultural Library at the MN Landscape Arboretum.  Not only is this library a hidden jewel, with the beautiful furnishings of George Nakashima, but it also houses some beautiful rare books.  This book “De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes” by Leonhart Fuchs, a German botanist & physician, contains over 500 detailed woodcut prints that were handpainted.  It was written in Latin and was a collection of medicinal plants.  Imagine the time to cut these images into wood blocks.  To see this book in it’s entirety and be cognizant of it’s age was a beautiful treat.  I took photos of some of the prints that I thought you might enjoy.  By the way, the fuschia was named after Leonhart Fuchs.  Check back in a few days for additional prints of these blocks in a later book published in 1774, Anleitung zu der Pflanzenkenntniss (Guide to Plant Knowledge) by Dr. Salomon Schinz
Special thanks to the Andersen Horticultural Library & to Librarian Kathy Allen 
for sharing this treasure with me.

The title page from this 1542 book by Leonhart Fuchs.
Leonhart Fuchs
The 3 artists of the book; Albrecht Meyer drew the images, Heinrich Fullmaurer transferred the images onto blocks, and Vitus Rudolph Speckle carved the blocks & printed the images. 
Clematis
Larkspur
Chamomile
Dill
Artemesia
Sedum
Peony
Lily of the Valley
Spignel
Squash
Clematis
Lily
Pepper
Dandelion
Currant
And my favorite, Leeks